When Small Lamp Shades Are The Right Choice
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More Considerations in Choosing Small Lamp Shades
First, think about what you'll be using the lamp for. There are four basic types of lighting we can divide almost any room's illumination into. Decorative lighting just needs to be attractive and fit its space - almost any shade that looks good can be used. This is one of the best places to use those cute mini lamp shades you've been dying to buy, for instance.
Task lighting, on the other hand, while done with similar style of lamp to those used in decorative lighting, requires more out of a shade. You need to be able to see your whole work area clearly, which calls for a broad shade that's at about shoulder height when you're standing or seated for work. This allows you to sew, read, or do other tasks without getting glare in your eyes or feeling like you're in the dark.
Large shades are particularly required for reading lamps, even if the lamps themselves are small. You want lots of directed light from these lamps, and you want it to be bright. Brighter (higher wattage) bulbs call for a bigger shade. In addition, think about how many people will be using your task or reading light. More people need a bigger light pool than a single one.
Accent lighting is usually provided by wall sconces or canister lamps, and is unlikely to require a shade. Likewise, ambient lighting tends to be provided by either multiple torchiere lamps or a single overhead fixture. Glass shades or domes may be used in these fixtures, however. For these, choose a shade that lets plenty of light out, but isn't transparent enough to cause glare.
When located a floor or table lamp, you also need to pay attention to placement. The location of a lamp may affect the shade you need to choose for it. If you place the lamp on a low table, for instance, you may be able to use a smaller lamp shade than you would if the light were on a mantel. That's because you can't see under shades that are below eye level, but short shades on lamps that are above eye level don't always cover the hardware or bulb.
Look at the room, as well. If you have heavy, massive furniture, don't pick a delicate, tiny lamp shade. Use one that will harmonize with the furnishings you have already. Light, airy furniture and decorations call for a light, small lamp shade to match. Always fit the shade to the room, as well as to the shape and size of the lamp itself. A square or angular lamp looks odd with a very rounded shade.
Another factor in choosing shade size and shape is safety. All lamp shades must be large enough to avoid catching fire or overheating, particularly with incandescent bulbs. Feel your lamp from time to time. If the shade feels hot, you need to choose a larger one. Lamp shade materials can be flammable, so don't take this risk.
